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通过源代码查看使用的是哪儿种单例模式
public class Runtime { private static Runtime currentRuntime = new Runtime(); /** * Returns the runtime object associated with the current Java application. * Most of the methods of classRuntime
are instance * methods and must be invoked with respect to the current runtime object. * * @return theRuntime
object associated with the current * Java application. */ public static Runtime getRuntime() { return currentRuntime; } /** Don't let anyone else instantiate this class */ private Runtime() {} ...}
从上面源代码中可以看出Runtime类使用的是饿汉式(静态属性)方式来实现单例模式的。
public class RuntimeDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { //获取Runtime类对象 Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime(); //返回 Java 虚拟机中的内存总量。 System.out.println(runtime.totalMemory()); //返回 Java 虚拟机试图使用的最大内存量。 System.out.println(runtime.maxMemory()); //创建一个新的进程执行指定的字符串命令,返回进程对象 Process process = runtime.exec("ipconfig"); //获取命令执行后的结果,通过输入流获取 InputStream inputStream = process.getInputStream(); byte[] arr = new byte[1024 * 1024* 100]; int b = inputStream.read(arr); System.out.println(new String(arr,0,b,"gbk")); }}
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